On drying, the distemper film shrinks. Hence, it leads to cracking and flaking, if the distemper surface is weak.
Distemper coatings are usually thicker and more brittle than other types of water-based paints.
The film produced by the distemper is porous and allows water vapor to pass through it. Therefore, this distemper allows the new walls to dry without damaging the film.
They are usually light in color and provide a good reflective coating.
They are less durable than oil paints.
They are treated as water paints and are easy to apply.
They can be applied on brickwork, cement plastered surface, insulating board etc.
They show poor performance.

They are unsatisfactory in damp areas such as kitchens and bathrooms.
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