Author: Ibrahim
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What Floors is
The primary function of a floor is to provide support for the building’s occupants, furniture and equipment, and the function of providing different floors is to divide the building into different levels to create more accommodation within a limited space. A floor should satisfy the following requirements:
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piers & walls in superstructure
The primary function of a wall is to enclose or divide space. Piers are usually in the form of a thick section of wall, placed at intervals along the wall to carry concentrated vertical loads or provide lateral support to the wall. These walls can be made of different materials such as brick or stone…
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what is Plinth
This is the portion of the structure between the surface of the surrounding ground and the surface of the floor immediately above the ground. The thickness of the plinth wall depends upon the weight of the superstructure and the width of the foundation concrete. The minimum height of the plinth is usually kept as not…
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What is Foundation
The foundation is the most important part of any structure and most failures are probably due to poor foundations. Therefore, securing a good foundation is extremely important to maintain the stability of the structure. A good foundation should stay in position without sliding, bending, overturning or otherwise failing. The foundation of any structure should be…
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Building component and their requirement
A building largely consists of three parts: Plinth FoundationSuperstructure
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Building Component Parts
The design and performance of the building should meet the following basic requirements:
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(FRPs)
FRPs are typically organized into a laminate structure, such that each lamina (or flat layer) consists of an arrangement of unidirectional fibers or woven fiber fabrics embedded within a thin layer of light polymer matrix material. are Fibers, usually composed of carbon or glass, provide strength and stiffness. The matrix, usually made of polyester, epoxy…
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Adhesives disadvantages
It is not possible to adopt any adhesive for all materials. Depending on the properties of the materials to be joined, a suitable adhesive has to be selected. The adhesive does not harden immediately after application.Adhesives are generally not stable at high temperatures.
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Adhesives Advantages
It can be used to bond glass, metal, plastic and wood surfaces.This creates a massive effort.Adhesives can prevent corrosion between dissimilar metals.It generates a lot of power.
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What Adhesives are
An adhesive is a substance used to join two or more parts together to form a single unit. Adhesives are widely used in the manufacture of veneers, plywoods and other laminated wood products and for fixing wall and ceiling linings, tiles and other flooring. The use of adhesives has many advantages over traditional methods of…